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|  | AnconaItaly > Le Marche > Ancona
Ancona is a city and a seaport in the Marche, a region of northeastern Italy, population 100,507 (2001). Ancona is situated on the Adriatic Sea and is the center of an eponymous province. The city is located 133 miles northeast of Rome and 127 miles southeast of Bologna.
The name Ancona means "elbow" (from Greek *ankon 'elbow'), referring to the shape of its geographical position. We can find similar references to the shape of the human body in other cities with similar geo-morphological features, like Genova and Geneva (which names would originate from from the Proto-Indo-European *genu, meaning 'knee'). The town is finely situated on and between the slopes of the two extremities of the promontory of Monte Conero, Monte Astagno, occupied by the citadel, and Monte Guasco, on which the Duomo stands (300 feet). The latter, dedicated to St. Cyriacus (S. Ciriaco), is said to occupy the site of a temple of Venus, who is mentioned by Catullus and Juvenal as the tutelary deity of the place.
Pages referring to Ancona Here are links to a selection of pages that mention Ancona within this website: Foligno, Jesi, Le Marche
Content Referred to by This Article Find out more about the information contained in this article by clicking one of the links listed below. Bologna, Le Marche, Rome
Snippets of Articles Relating to Ancona Italy > Le Marche > Ancona > Jesi Jesi is a commune in the province of Ancona, Marche, Italy. It had a military fortress.
Italy > Le Marche The regional capital is Ancona. The region is divided into four provinces: Ancona, Ascoli Piceno, Macerata, all part of the ancient territory of Picenum, and Pesaro e Urbino which is composed of the traditionally separate provinces of Pesaro and Urbino, that were part of ancient Umbria. In 2004, a fifth province, the province of Fermo, was voted to come into being in 2009. The provinces of the Marche have distinct histories, largely owing to the geography of the region: except for the river valleys and the often very narrow coastal strip, the land is hilly. In the 19th century a railroad from Bologna to Brindisi linked Le Marche along the coast-line of the entire territory, which otherwise had little communication north and south, owing to the mountainous nature of the country, except by rough roads over the passes.
Italy > Le Marche > Macerata The centro storico of Macerata is located on a hill between the Chiente and Potenza rivers. Together with the modern town, sprawling on the plain below, it has a population of about 41,000. There is a lift (elevator) connecting the two towns. It is solid but unostentatious, being built between the 1600s and 1900s. In the central Piazza della Libertą there is the Loggia dei Mercanti with two-tier arcades dating from the Renaissance.
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